- Product Details
Keywords
- 9002-86-2
- Polyvinyl chloride
- C2H3Cl
Quick Details
- ProName: competitive price Polyvinyl chloride 9...
- CasNo: 9002-86-2
- Molecular Formula: C2H3Cl
- Appearance: Powder
- Application: Rubber substitutes, electric wire and...
- DeliveryTime: within 3 days
- PackAge: as customer's request
- Port: Shanghai/Qingdao
- ProductionCapacity: 1 Kilogram/Day
- Purity: 97%-99%
- Storage: Store in dry, dark and ventilated plac...
- Transportation: By sea/car
- LimitNum: 1 Kilogram
Superiority
Henan CoreyChem Co., Ltd, based on the original Zhengzhou Cote Chemical Research Institute, be brave in absorbing highly educated talents & overseas returnees; actively responded to Zhengzhou City High-tech Zone Government’s Special Care Policy, reorganized and founded in National University of Science and Technology Park, which is a high-tech, stock enterprise of high-end chemical Custom synthesis;The park was created by the People's Government of Henan Province, and proved by Ministry of Education and the National Science & Technology, taking the construction mode of "many college a park, and common development", mainly depends on Zhengzhou University and Henan University’s scientific research and talent advantage to set up Universities, scientific research institute and enterprise scientific research achievements transformation platform, to make high-tech enterprises incubate, is the new high-tech talent gathering base, high and new technology industry enterprise radiation base, colleges and universities technological innovation base.
Details
Polyvinyl chloride Basic information |
Product Name: | Polyvinyl chloride |
Synonyms: | scon5300;sicron;sicron530;Tevilon;Thermovyl;tk1000;tocrylc440;trovidurn |
CAS: | 9002-86-2 |
MF: | C2H3Cl |
MW: | 62.49822 |
EINECS: | 618-338-8 |
Product Categories: | Polymers for ISE;Analytical/Chromatography;Hydrophobic Polymers;Ion Sensor Materials;Materials Science;Polymer Science;-;Polyvinylchloride;Polymers;Vinyl and Vinylidene Chlorides;Adsorbents (Resins);LPLC Separation Media;LPLC/TLC/Paper Chromatography;Miscellaneous |
Mol File: | 9002-86-2.mol |
|
Polyvinyl chloride Chemical Properties |
density | 1.4 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index | n 1.54 |
form | powder |
Specific Gravity | 1.385 |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 9002-86-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | poly(vinyl chloride)(9002-86-2) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Ethene, chloro-, homopolymer(9002-86-2) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
Risk Statements | 36/37/38 |
Safety Statements | 26-36/37-61 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | KV0350000 |
HS Code | 3904220000 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 9002-86-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
MSDS Information |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
Polyvinyl chloride | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
Polyvinyl chloride Usage And Synthesis |
Description |
Poly vinyl chloride, commonly abbreviated PVC, is the thirdmost widely produced plastic, after polyethylene and polypropylene. PVC is used in construction because it is more effective than traditional materials such as copper, iron or wood in pipe and profile applications. It can be made softer and more flexible by the addition of plasticizers, the most widely used being phthalates. In this form, it is also used in clothing and upholstery, electrical cable insulation, inflatable products and many applications in which it replaces rubber. Pure polyvinyl chloride is a white, brittle solid. It is insoluble in alcohol, but slightly soluble in tetrahydrofuran. |
Chemical Properties | often provided for research as a 50% suspension in water, when it is |
Physical properties |
PVC is a thermoplastic polymer. Its properties for PVC are usually categorized based on rigid and flexible PVCs. Mechanical properties PVC has high hardness and mechanical properties. The mechanical properties enhance with the molecular weight increasing, but decrease with the temperature increasing. The mechanical properties of rigid PVC (uPVC) is very good, the elastic modulus can reach to 1500-3,000 MPa. The soft PVC (Flexible PVC) elastic is 1.5- 15 MPa. However, elongation at break is up to 200% -450%. PVC friction is ordinary, the static friction factor is 0.4-0.5, the dynamic friction factor is 0.23. Thermal properties The heat stability of PVC is very poor, when the temperature reaches 140 °C PVC starts to decompose. Its melting temperature is 160 °C. The linear expansion coefficient of the PVC is small and has flame retardancy, the oxidation index is up to 45 or more. Therefore, the addition of a heat stabilizer during the process is necessary in order to ensure the product's properties. Electrical properties PVC is a polymer with good insulation properties but because of its higher polar nature the electrical insulating property is inferior to non polar polymers such as poly ethylene and poly propylene. |
History |
PVC was accidentally discovered at least twice in the 19th century, first in 1835 by French chemist Henri Victor Regnault and then in 1872 by German chemist Eugen Baumann. On both occasions the polymer appeared as a white solid inside flasks of vinyl chloride that had been left exposed to sunlight. In the early 20th century the Russian chemist Ivan Ostromislensky and Fritz Klatte of the German chemical company Griesheim-Elektron both attempted to use PVC in commercial products, but difficulties in processing the rigid, sometimes brittle polymer blocked their efforts. Waldo Semon and the B.F. Goodrich Company developed a method in 1926 to plasticize PVC by blending it with various additives. The result was a more flexible and more easily processed material that soon achieved widespread commercial use. Polyvinyl chloride is produced by polymerization of the monomer vinyl chloride (VCM), as shown. Microstructure The polymers are linear and are strong. The monomers are mainly arranged head-to-tail, meaning that there are chlorides on alternating carbon centres. PVC has mainly an atactic stereochemistry, which means that the relative stereochemistry of the chloride centres are random. Some degree of syndiotacticity of the chain gives a few percent crystallinity that is influential on the properties of the material. About 57 % of the mass of PVC is chlorine. The presence of chloride groups gives the polymer very different properties from the structurally related material polyethylene. |
Uses | Rubber substitutes, electric wire and cable-coverings, pliable thin sheeting, film finishes for textiles, non-flammable upholstery, raincoats, tubing, belting, gaskets, shoe soles. |
Definition | ChEBI: A polymer composed of repeating chloroethyl units. |